Blozungs virus spreads rapidly in Baden-Württemberg-vaccination call!
Blozungs virus spreads rapidly in Baden-Württemberg-vaccination call!
In Germany, the blue -tongue disease spreads at an alarming speed. The state of Baden-Württemberg is particularly affected, where almost 100 companies are now affected by this virus. According to the Friedrich Loeffler Institute (FLI), there are even over 4,800 animal husbandry affected nationwide. This number is remarkable compared to the situation in June: at that time only 13 cases were registered throughout Germany. Except for Berlin, every state now has infected animals. The exact number of sick animals in those affected is currently still unclear.
On August 8, the virus outbreak in the Rems-Murr district was found near Schahafen, which led to a quick spread of the disease in several regions of Baden-Württemberg. The Rhein-Neckar district did not escape the situation and has already taken quarantine and veterinary measures. In an urgent call, the agricultural community was asked to have sensitive animals vaccinated against the bluezungs disease in order to contain the spread of the virus.
distribution and transmission path
Blue -tongue disease is a viral infectious disease that occurs particularly in ruminants such as cattle, sheep and goats. Symptoms include changes in the skin in the area of the mouth, a decline in milk production and a general discomfort of the animals. The virus itself is not transmitted directly from animal to animal, but by small blood -sucking mosquitoes, known as gnitzen. This type of transmission also explains why the disease occurs increasingly, especially in the warmer season.
Fortunately,the blue -tongue virus is not dangerous for humans. The pathogen, especially the serotype BTV-3, which is currently circulating in Germany, is not transferable to humans. Meat and milk from infected animals are harmless to human consumption, which at least offers a certain security for consumers.
insight into the problems of the shepherd
The historical shepherd run takes place in Markgröningen this weekend, but the joy of it is overshadowed by the concern for the spread of blue -tongue disease. Due to the animal disease, the traditional performance hats had to be canceled, which is causing a lot of things in the industry. Anette Wohlfarth, the managing director of the State Shak Breeding Association, warns that the existence is at stake for many shepherds.
Despite these difficult circumstances, the shepherd run itself is carried out. But there are restrictions: only shepherds or members of shepherd families can participate. The competition demands from the participants to sprint barefoot over a stubble field, and the winners are recognized as a shepherd king or the shepherd queen. A sheep waves to the winners as a prize, donated by the Landeschaffenbuchtverband.
outlook on the epidemic
The forecasts of the FLI show that the number of cases will continue to increase in the current year and make it clear that the topic of blue -tongue disease will continue to concern us next year. Experts therefore advise caution and timely vaccination of the animals to control the spread of the virus and to protect agriculture.
It remains to be seen how the affected companies will react to the current challenges. The situation requires quick action and solid strategies to protect the animal stocks and not to endanger food supply. In this critical phase, the pet owners have to work together to recognize the seriousness of the situation and to react appropriately.
effects on agriculture
The effects of blue -tongue disease on agriculture are considerable. Affected companies are forced to monitor their animal population, take preventive measures and, if necessary, vaccinate animals. This can not only lead to financial losses, since the production costs increase, but also to a decline in productions, such as milk and meat. Since the disease is not transferred directly from animal to animal, measures to combat mosquitoes and prevention are of central importance. The farmers are therefore dependent on the support of veterinary services in order to combat the spread of the disease and protect their businesses.
In addition, the disease leads to considerable uncertainty in the market. Consumers could consume fewer meat and dairy products due to health concerns and negative headlines about animal diseases. As a result, this could influence the prices for the affected products and endanger the economic stability of the affected companies.
vaccination strategies and preventive measures
In order to counteract the spread of the blue -tongue virus, numerous federal states have developed vaccination strategies. In addition to the vaccination of farm animals, these also include clarification measures for farmers about the importance of vaccinations. According to the Friedrich Loeffler Institute (Fli), the vaccines that are available are effective against various serotypes of the pathogen. The vaccinations should ideally be carried out in the mosquito season to effectively protect the animals.
Veterinary and veterinarians play a key role by advising farmers and providing support to ensure a quick and effective vaccination process. The creation of quarantine zones and the control of animal transport in affected areas are also important measures to minimize the spread of the disease.global perspective: Blue disease in other countries
Blozungen disease is not only a problem in Germany, but is a challenge for animal husbandry worldwide. Numerous outbreaks have already been registered in countries such as Australia and the USA, which led to similar economic and health challenges. These countries have successfully developed strategies to combat the disease, including comprehensive vaccination programs and strict regulations on animal husbandry. Reports from Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut that an international cooperation and exchange of experiences are decisive in order to control the virus expansion in different regions.